PALO ALTO - "The Israelis in
Silicon Valley have changed," says Gadi Behar, founder of the
venture capital group Silicom Ventures. "They have learned to be
polite, to listen when someone speaks - these are qualities that are
still hard to find in Israel. In general, Israelis are very
competitive. Everyone wants to prove he is better, more successful
and more talented. In the valley they have also learned to give
credit to others, although they don't often applaud at the end of a
speech."
Behar hears applause every month when his group,
Silicom Ventures, meets to examine initiatives presented by
entrepreneurs. Silicom has become a hit during recent months among
residents of the valley. Even the mass circulation San Francisco
Chronicle sent a reporter to write about the group. It is rare to
find 100 people, including senior executives, directors of venture
capital funds and entrepreneurs meeting every month to analyze
proposals and to invest together.
The interview with Behar,
46, takes place in his living room in Los Altos in the Silicon
Valley. He wears a button-down shirt and slippers - he is very
unaffected. He came to high-tech entirely by chance. "I'm not into
technology," he says. "I'm a businessman.
"When I was
discharged from my job as a jet mechanic in the IAF (Israel Air
Force)," says Behar, "I had ideas about how to improve planes, and I
decided to go to McDonnell Douglas, the manufacturer of the F-15, in
Los Angeles. On the way, I visited a friend in Silicon Valley, and I
never left. I registered to study at Foothill College, and for money
I worked at whatever turned up. First I bought and sold cars, and
later I went into real estate. I bought this house and two
additional houses down the block."
At the end of the 1990s,
on one of his trips to Israel, he met Tal, whom he married and
brought back with him to Silicon Valley. Their two sons were born a
short time later. Tal now works with Gadi in Silicom Ventures. They
share an office in their Los Altos home, sit back to back, but
correspond by e-mail. "Tal discovered that most of the time I'm on
the phone or busy with something. The best thing is to send me an
e-mail, which I attend to as soon as I can."
Silicom
Ventures was born two and a half years ago, when Behar wanted to
invest in stocks, but felt he didn't understand enough. "In
high-tech," he explains, "there are many fields, and you need a
great deal of knowledge. I wanted to consult with people before
investing. I put together a group of eight people, mostly beginners,
who began to meet in my living room every Tuesday to discuss
stocks."
The group was very enthusiastic, and began to
attract other members. "When we reached 30 people there was no
longer room in my house, and we looked for a bigger place for
meetings. The global accounting firm KPMG offered to sponsor us. The
original group was joined by people who had already achieved some
success, people called "angels" in the local jargon, who have
experience, knowledge and connections. They were people who could
open doors.
"One of the members of the group had about 10
ideas for start-ups. I said, `Let's take one idea, leave your work
and we'll begin a start-up. The idea we chose was online appointment
scheduling. We called the start-up WebAppoint, and some of the
members of Silicom Ventures joined. That was in 2000, after the
crisis had already begun, but we found investors and raised $1
million, mostly from members of Silicom Ventures. A few months later
there was a call from Bill Gates. Well, not exactly from Gates, but
from Microsoft. Microsoft bought the company. People tripled their
investment. For my part, as the one who had tied together all the
ends, I was supposed to get 5 percent, but the guy was an Israeli,
and gave me pennies."
WebAppoint nevertheless had a great
influence on Silicom Ventures, which decided to change its
character. Instead of talking about stocks, the group decided to
concentrate on examining investment opportunities in start-up
companies, with Behar proposing Israel companies. "We do the initial
filtering," he explains. "If we decide to continue, we send
questions to the start-up and request additional information, and
then we decide if there's any point in bringing them and presenting
them to the group.
"There are generally 20-30 companies
making presentations at the monthly meeting, although in October,
which was a crazy month, 140 companies came. I reached the
conclusion that when people work in a group, they make better
decisions. Sometimes people have a good idea, but don't know how to
promote it. We advise them, help them improve their presentation and
protect their interests, especially with VCs (venture capitalists),
who try to get as much as possible from the firm and don't care if
the entrepreneur is left with nothing.
"About 80 percent of
start-ups we examine are Israeli, but we get American firms, too. If
one of the members of Silicom Ventures is interested in an American
firm and wants to hear our opinion, he'll bring the company and
present it to us."
Today, when many investors are cautious
to the point of paralysis, Silicom Ventures' advice and connections
are especially important. Behar says there was a time when people in
the valley had their checkbooks at the ready and didn't care what
they were investing in. The crisis changed that. Today everyone is
afraid to invest, even in firms with completed and salable products.
"When I understood what had happened I decided to bring VCs
into our group, to ensure there would be someone to invest next
time. Today all the top-ranking VCs in Israel, like Polaris, Gemini
and Giza, are members of Silicom Ventures. It's worth their while,
because we are only asking them to allow us to invest up to half a
million dollars, and in return they are getting the tremendous
experience and knowledge of the group members." |